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Elektronische Daten | Thermische Daten | Sterische Daten | ||
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Schalen: 2,8,18,18,3 Orbitale: [Kr] 4d10 5s2 5p1 Elektronegativität: 1.5, 1.7 1. Ionization potential: 5.7864 eV 2. Ionization potential: 18.869 eV 3. Ionization potential: 28.03 eV Oxidation states: 3 Electrical conductivity: 0.116 10^6 |
Melting point: 156.61 °C Boiling point: 2080 °C Specific heat: 0.23 J/gK Heat of fusion: 3.263 kJ/mol Heat of vaporization: 231.50 kJ/mol Thermal conductivity: 0.816 W/cmK |
Atomic radius: 2.00 Å Ionic radius: 0.80 Å () Covalent radius: 1.44 Å Atomic volume: 15.7 cm³/mol Density (293 K): 7.31 g/cm³ Crystal structure: Tetragonal |
| Legende Taschenrechner |
| Nuklid | Häufigkeit [%] | Masse | Spin | Halbwertszeit | Zerfallsmodus | Zerfallsreihe |
| 111In | 0 | 111 | 9/2 | 2.8049d | EC | View |
| 113In | 4.28 | 112.904 | 9/2 | -- | stabil | -- |
| 113Inm | 0 | 113 | 1/2 | 1.658h | IT | View |
| 114In | 0 | 114 | 1 | 1.198m | View | |
| 114Inm | 0 | 114 | 0 | 49.51d | IT,EC | View |
| 115In | 95.72 | 114.904 | 9/2 | 4.4E14y | View | |
| 115Inm | 0 | 115 | 1/2 | 4.486h | IT, | View |
| 116In | 0 | 116 | 1 | 14.1s | View | |
| 116Inm | 0 | 116 | 5 | 54.2m | View | |
| 117In | 0 | 117 | 9/2 | 44m | View | |
| 117Inm | 0 | 117 | 1/2 | 1.94h | View |
| Legende |
| Herkunft des Namen: | latein: indicum (die Farbe Indigo), Farbe die man im Spektroskop sieht. |
| Beschreibung: | Rare, very soft, silver-white metal |
| Entdeckt von: | Ferdinand Reich, T. Richter |
| Jahr: | 1863 |
| Ort: | Deutschland |
| Quelle(n): | Found in certain zinc ores. |
| Verwendung(en): | Used to coat high speed bearings and as an alloy that lowers the melting point of other metals. Relativly small amounts are used in dental items and in electronic semiconductors. |
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