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Fermium Metal Solid Radio
active
Synthetic
Symbol: Fm
Atomic number: 100
Atomic mass: (257.0951)
Group: Actinide
CAS-number: 7440-72-4
 
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Er
Es Fm Md
 

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Physical data

Electronic data  Thermal data  Steric data
Shells: 2,8,18,32,30,8,2
Orbitals: [Rn] 5f12 7s2
Electronegativity: 1.2, --
1. Ionization potential: 6.50 eV
2. Ionization potential: -- eV
3. Ionization potential: -- eV
Oxidation states: 3
Electrical conductivity: --
Melting point: -- °C
Boiling point: -- °C
Specific heat: -- J/gK
Heat of fusion: -- kJ/mol
Heat of vaporization: -- kJ/mol
Thermal conductivity: 0.1 W/cmK
Atomic radius: -- Å
Ionic radius: -- Å ()
Covalent radius: -- Å
Atomic volume: -- cm³/mol
Density (293 K): -- g/cm³
Crystal structure: --
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Isotopes

NuclideAbundance [%]MassSpinHalflifeDecay modeDecay tree
249Fm02497/23mEC,AlphaView
250Fm0250.08030mAlpha,EC,SFView
251Fm02519/25.3hEC,AlphaView
252Fm0252.08301.058dAlpha,SFView
253Fm0253.0851/23dEC,AlphaView
254Fm0254.08703.24hAlpha,SFView
255Fm0255.097/220.1hAlpha,SFView
256Fm0256.09202.63hSF,AlphaView
257Fm0257.0959/2100.5dAlpha,SFView
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Other info

Name origin:Named in honor of the scientist Enrico Fermi.
Description:Synthetic radioactive metal.
Discovered by:Argonne, Los Alamos, U of Calif
Year:1953
Place:United States
Sources:Produced by bombarding lighter transuranium elements with still lighter particles or by neutron capture.
Use(s):It has no significant commercial applications.
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